SJR C: Provides for a constitutional amendment that clarifies appropriations bills subject to referendum. Other people have found it and theyre posting it on other forms of social media (It) has been gratifying that I feel like its made some difference its nice to see something you created then get circulated by other people.. Ann Arbor resident Brandon Dimcheff said in an interview with The Daily that after being misled into signing a petition two years ago, he has made an effort to spread awareness about unethical signature gathering practices. township indicated preceding the signature, and the elector was qualified to sign the petition. In Michigan, signatures are filed with the secretary of state and verified by the bureau of elections using a random sample method of verification. There are 16 petitions in circulation this year seeking to change or amend state law regarding issues such as voting, reproductive rights, criminal justice reform and education policy. The court also overturned a requirement that paid signature gatherers register with the state but said requiring paid circulators to identify that they are paid on their petitions forms is constitutional. Michigan House Bill 5214 was designed to amend Michigan law to state that if the signature of the same voter appears on a petition for recall, constitutional amendment, initiative, or referendum more than once, only the first signature would be counted. You never know when you start making these efforts where itll go, Ivancich said. Current BLS certification required. (2) (a) No declaration of candidacy, nominating petition, or other petition for the purpose of becoming a candidate may be withdrawn after it is filed in a public office. 1. The Dailys investigation also revealed multiple allegations of misleading practices against circulators of petitions for Let MI Kids Learn. There are 16 petitions in circulation this year seeking to change or amend state law regarding issues such as voting, reproductive rights, criminal justice reform and education policy. d Michigan House Bill 5214 was designed to amend Michigan law to state that if the signature of the same voter appears on a petition for recall, constitutional amendment, initiative, or referendum more than once, only the first signature would be counted. hbbd``b`z$@.`~ Circulators are themselves allowed to sign the petition being circulated. See law: Michigan Compiled Laws, Chapter 168, Section 475; Section 476; Section 477 and Section 478. The document categorizes the petitions into three groups, with progressive measures in the first two groups and more conservative measures in the third group. In Michigan, petitioners have 180 days to collect the required signatures for an initiated statute or an initiated constitutional amendment. d SB 7: Would increase penalties on petition circulators who fraudulently obtain signatures. A petition sheet is invalid and none of the signatures affixed to the sheet will be counted as valid if the circulator is not a resident of Michigan and fails to mark the nonresident box in the Certificate of Circulator. Michigan has three types of petitions available for citizens to alter state laws or constitutional amendments. d Michigan House Bill 5212 was designed to require paid petition circulators for initiatives, referendums, recalls, or constitutional amendments to wear identification badges that state they are being paid and identify the entity compensating them. Click here to contact our editorial staff, and click here to report an error. Some states require preliminary signatures while others do not. Military and overseas voting. d Michigan Senate Bill 0395 was designed to amend state law to make it a misdemeanor for a circulator of a petition for initiative, referendum, constitutional amendment, or recall to make "a false statement or misrepresentation concerning the contents, purport, or effect of" the petition. A total of 63,067 valid signatures are required by Feb. 26, 2021, to qualify the measure for the 2022 ballot. My initial reaction was that she lied to me. 3:24. Terms Used In Michigan Laws 168.544c. Ep )"BRg$b*%2a${~NGziGs>9 (>TyUh. The second-gen Sonos Beam and other Sonos speakers are on sale at Best Buy. Cities | Michigan Senate Bill 0022 was designed to limit millage elections to November elections. To help navigate this years petitioning process, The Michigan Daily has compiled a list of tactics to help voters understand what they are signing. Tisinger also suggested that they provide misleading or incomplete testimony in the event they are deposed about whether they witnessed a signature. It is a way for everyday people to have more of an impact on whats happening in our state specifically, but also even in larger places.. Beyond these overarching requirements, many states regulate the manner in which signatures may be collected and the timeline for collecting them. Ive experienced this, too, firsthand when I was approached by a petition circulator who seemed to have been branding it as, Do you want to give people free IDs so they can vote?. Proposal 12-1, Proposal 12-2, Proposal 12-3). Each initiative and referendum state employs a unique method of calculating the state's signature requirements. SB 10: Requires the name of individual or organization providing compensation to a circulator of a ballot question petition to be printed on the front of the petition. Bridge Michigan reported that in January, Voters Not Politicians, a voting rights advocacy group, shared video footage in which a circulator for Secure MI Vote appears to attempt to deceive voters in order to obtain their signatures. The Michigan Republican Party says the challenges made against the submitted petitions are . These posts are not the first time attention has been drawn to such issues surrounding Michigan ballot initiatives. Read the petition, and particularly (read) the very fine print down at the very bottom, where it says the name of the petition and whos paying for it, Berland said. On the top of every petition signature booklet there's a summary of the petition. We, the undersigned qualified and registered electors, residents in the ____________________________ congressional district in the state of Michigan, respectively petition for (amendment to constitution) (initiation of legislation) (referendum of legislation) (other appropriate description).. d Michigan House Bill 4360 was designed to prohibit an initiative, veto referendum, or recall petition circulator from making a false statement or misrepresentation to potential signers and to set penalties for the individual circulator who violates the provision and the entity that employes them. These interactions are often quick and fleeting, meaning that it can be difficult to read and comprehend a petitions full text before signing. A conviction for disturbing the peace carries a penalty of. According to the secretary of state's office, "While Michigan election law does not require the pre-approval of the petition form, such approval greatly reduces the risk that signatures collected on the form will be ruled invalid due to formatting defects."[6]. 7X/vof:9kH!5HwK " L `$d2@y. The initiative petition, used to propose, enact or reject laws, requires 340,047 signatures of registered voters. The instructions for the format are as follows: (1) Each petition under this section must be 8-1/2 inches by 14 inches in size. [7], On May 22, 2019, Attorney General Dana Nessel (D) released an opinion stating that certain provisions of HB 6595, including the distribution requirement, were unconstitutional. Summer News Editors Irena Li and Samantha Rich can be reached at irenayli@umich.edu and sammrich@umich.edu. Michigan Supreme Court Lansing, Michigan Bridget M. McCormack, Chief Justice Brian K. Zahra David F. Viviano Richard H. Bernstein Elizabeth T. Clement Megan K. Cavanagh Elizabeth M. Welch, Justices v Order June 3, 2022 164461 & (34)(36) PERRY JOHNSON, Plaintiff-Appellant, In the 2016 legislative session, however, state legislators removed the possibility of proving signatures older than 180 days valid. See law: Michigan Constitution, Article II, Section 9 ; Article XII, Section 2 and MCL Chapter 168.482b. I do think (petitions are) very important, even though there are petitions that I would not sign that are currently circulating, Ivancich said. All petitions used by candidates must be in the format prescribed by the Michigan Election Law, P.A. The measure will go to the GOP-led state Legislature for approval if the Bureau of Elections certifies enough signatures. | I think its very important for citizens to have this means to address things, especially since were, at least for the time being, still living under a state legislature thats heavily gerrymandered.. Laws governing petition circulators are an active area of legislative and legal action. State and local courts | According to Bridge, the circulator claimed the Secure MI Vote petition would require voters to present two forms of identification at the polls, while the proposed legislations actual ID requirements are more stringent. The Court of Appeals ruled that the distribution requirement was an "unreasonable restraint on the constitutional right of the people to initiate laws. d Michigan Senate Bill 788 was designed to make changes to the campaign finance requirements for recall candidates. SJR X: Provides for a constitutional amendment that requires two-thirds majority vote of the legislature for passage of a law that is the same or similar to a law rejected by a referendum. Michigan House Bill 5208 was designed to establish a process by which a voter may remove his or her signature from a referendum, initiative, constitutional amendment, or recall petition. d SB 413: Would increase criteria in order to accept signatures on petitions. OUR COMMITMENT TO OUR STAFF: Health Safety Measures in place for everyone A diverse & inclusive workforce that embraces communication, caring and courtesy. By: Kim Russell Posted at. (The initiative) allows extremely wealthy donors to pull money out of the school aid fund (and) to reimburse them for huge contributions to private schools.. Ballot measures face additional challenges beyond qualifying for the ballot and receiving a majority of the vote. Statutes and amendments. Please consider donating to The Michigan Daily, Stanford Lipsey Student Publications Building Dimcheff said in May and June 2022 he was approached by multiple petition circulators at the Ann Arbor Farmers Market who he felt misconstrued the goal of the Secure MI Vote and Let MI Kids Learn initiatives. Michigan Revised Code section 78.23 states that Home Rule Villages must determine on their own how to adopt, amend, or repeal ordinances. d Michigan House Bill 5208 was designed to establish a process by which a voter may remove his or her signature from a referendum, initiative, constitutional amendment, or recall petition. The petition must be signed by electors equal to at least 10 percent of the number of votes cast in the last gubernatorial election (425,059 valid signatures in 2022) and must be submitted by 120 days before the general election (July 11, 2022). Prior to 2018, Michigan law did not require paid and volunteer circulators to be identified as such on badges or petitions. 168.544c and Michigan Statutes and Codes, Sec. | LANSING, MI Michigan Democrats are pushing for the advancement of a bill that would make it illegal for paid circulators to lie to registered voters while collecting signatures for ballot. See law: Michigan Constitution, Article II, Section 9 and Article XII, Section 2, Each initiative and referendum state employs a different procedure for filing petition applications. In addition, residents have the power to repeal legislation via veto referendum. d Michigan Senate Bill 23 was designed to limit millage elections to November elections. When (the circulator) had the (Let MI Kids Learn) petition as well as Promote the Vote and some of the others (such as) the $15 minimum wage, I just was skeptical of the intent I didnt feel that I trusted that source.. Some of these states also review the law for more substantive considerations of content and consistency. 3. Nancy Wang, executive director of Voters Not Politicians, which supports the Promote the Vote initiative, told The Daily her organization relies on thousands of volunteers to help collect signatures. In interviews with The Daily, four Ann Arbor area residents described instances when Secure MI Vote petition circulators engaged in misleading practices while attempting to solicit signatures. if(document.getElementsByClassName("reference").length==0) if(document.getElementById('Footnotes')!==null) document.getElementById('Footnotes').parentNode.style.display = 'none'; d Michigan House Joint Resolution P was designed to eliminate indirect initiatives, meaning initiated state statutes that received enough signatures would go directly to the ballot. Some states mandate a certain fraction of registered voters while others base their calculation on those who actually voted in a preceding election. In general, proponents of additional restrictions on circulations say that the laws work to guard the integrity of the petition process, while opponents of additional regulations say that the laws are (a) unconstitutional and (b) an attempt by powerful . hUmk0+dfn[B>v;)Kl8to= #R To help navigate this year's petitioning process, The Michigan Daily has compiled a list of tactics to help voters understand what they are signing. se I was so irritated, Bar said. (The circulator) said that she was collecting signatures in support of student scholarships, Michelle said. Petitions for statutes must be filed 160 days prior to the election, allowing the legislators 40 days to pass the proposed law. Proposal 1: Use of State and Local Park Funds Amendment. Proponents have the option of submitting a draft petition to the Board of State Canvassers for approval or rejection based on formatting technicalities. I went, Oh, thats fantastic, So I signed that one.. When reading the text of a petition, keep an eye out for specifics: 3. But then Im seeing the link to my document on Reddit. I signed it because I liked the (petitioners) description, then I read it and then I thought, oh, no, that was stupid, Lorand said. McCarthy said this encounter made her feel wary of signing any petitions in the future out of concern that she may be misled by a circulator. Both of the progressive campaigns contracted with signature-gathering companies, but neither hired AMT or NPM. (7) Each petition under this section must provide at the top of the page check boxes and statements printed in 12-point type to clearly indicate whether the circulator of the petition is a paid signature gatherer or a volunteer signature gatherer. g`Ig^?..H)U20 iF}lH20H1|rH20g(f0 For amendments, if the petition contains sufficient signatures, then the measure is placed directly on the next general election ballot. d Michigan Senate Bill 1212 was designed to ban paying petition circulators based on the number of signatures collected and require, instead, such circulators to be paid an hourly rate. Proposed legislation typically defines the terms it uses frequently in a specific manner at the beginning of the document. :> Michigan ballot measures do not require a supermajority for approval. [14], See law: Michigan Constitution, Article II, Section 9 ; Article XII, Section 2 & Michigan Compiled Laws, Chapter 168 (Act 116). She was trying to explain it to me and saying, its scholarships, they support kids. The same month, five candidates in the Republican primary for Michigan governor were removed from the ballot for collecting fraudulent signatures in support of their campaigns. Further Affiant sayeth not. Michigan ballot proposals 2022 nu nj. the circulator's mark (cross or check mark) in the nonresident box in the Certificate of Circulator. And when I say shady, I mean, people do all sorts of illegal shit all the time and never get caught. The Michigan State Legislature, according to the court, cannot "impose additional obligations on a self-executing constitutional provision." Petition circulators take to the streets to drive interest and ask passersby for signatures. The group didn't fill in signatures because of the Summer step one deadline. [13], See law: Michigan Statutes and Codes, Sec. Elections administration, including the Election Inspector's Guide; absentee voting; and the Michigan Qualified Voter File. A. Once signatures have been collected, state officials must verify that requirements are met and that fraudulent signatures are excluded. The descriptions that (circulators) give for, particularly (Secure MI Vote and Let MI Kids Learn), are pretty far from what anyone, I think, would consider to be an accurate description, Dimcheff said. Initiative process features All cities (all of which have a charter) have a state mandated initiative process for charter amendments. Kids with disabilities would receive more funding.. 561 0 obj <>stream The number of valid signatures required to force a recall election is equal to 25 percent of the. Unlock Michigan has reportedly collected 500,000 signatures so far, which exceeds the 340,047 valid signatures of registered Michigan voters it needs to gather within 180 days. As of Feb. 17, Faulkingham said the campaign had gathered 88,000 signatures. Michelle alleged the circulator continued pressuring her to sign. Read the summary and text of the petition in full. I know a few people who signed the Secure MI Vote petitions when they really would not have intended (to), Dimcheff said. Saline resident Brandy Bar told The Daily about an encounter with a petition circulator for both the Secure MI Vote and Let MI Kids Learn ballot initiatives. Constitution: Section 9 of Article II and Section 2 of Article XII of the Michigan Constitution provide for the initiative and referendum process in Michigan. I just said no, Im not willing to sign this.. yy J/%vJ(Ie+5A$&C3f}&7Adw|7P6R/0~%=|X$c%2RsMM/^Mm&CU6'#Z~lpv{#tfDKFd`Tzopu>,#MkSzKiKu/[.|W.fI~\*~k$@~`i:M=|".3Uqupd`Nc5|\M?pZXT-,04 *n:+S\^x?"K1_:F{)t,8N1#cI7s9R 2#+{3}~@s 4q}qEGt&Ri}^ if(document.getElementsByClassName("reference").length==0) if(document.getElementById('Footnotes')!==null) document.getElementById('Footnotes').parentNode.style.display = 'none'; Ballotpedia features 393,625 encyclopedic articles written and curated by our professional staff of editors, writers, and researchers. The opinion is binding on state officials unless it is overturned by a court ruling. And they could do it all without approval from Democratic Gov. I think people dont understand that there is power in this right that we have been given, Rheingans said. d SB 144: Would switch the campaign finance reporting deadlines for Ballot Measure Committees. Petitions for citizen-initiated measures need to follow a specific format. However, a constitutional convention is needed to propose a general revision to the Michigan Constitution. [7], See law: Michigan Constitution, Article II, Section 9 ; Article XII, Section 2 and Michigan Compiled Laws, Chapter 168 (Act 116). Down at the Farmers Market, theres also people who have both the (Promote the Vote) as well as the (Reproductive Freedom for All), and I started getting really suspicious, McCarthy said. (8) Each petition under this section must clearly indicate below the statement required under subsection (7) and be printed in 12-point type that if the petition circulator does not comply with all of the requirements of this act for petition circulators, any signature obtained by that petition circulator on that petition is invalid and will not be counted. Virginia voters chose 13 electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote pitting incumbent Democratic President Barack Obama and his running mate, Vice President Joe Biden, against . States generally employ a random sample process or a full verification of signatures. On Sept. 8, the Michigan Supreme Court ruled in favor of placing the constitutional amendments described by the Promote the Vote 2022 and Reproductive Freedom for All initiatives on the ballot as Proposals 2 and 3, respectively. She crossed her name off the list. d Michigan House Bill 4200 was designed clarify the timeframe to review initiative petitions. The state of Michigan allows citizens to propose ballot initiatives, which can initiate state constitutional amendments or proposals to implement or repeal state legislation. d Michigan House Bill 5990 was designed to postpone the deadline for initiative signature petitions caused by the state's 180-day time limit on circulation when the governor declares a state of emergency and to delay it by the same number of days as the state of emergency is in effect. The remaining 10% were gathered by six in-state professional petition circulators, 24 volunteer circulators, and 42 paid in-state circulators. [12], See law: Michigan Constitution, Article II, Section 9, Article XII, Section 2 and Public Act 608-18. 788 was designed to make changes to the Michigan Constitution requires 340,047 signatures of registered voters '' BRg b. Collected and the timeline for collecting them lied to me L ` d2. State laws or constitutional amendments process for charter amendments and other Sonos speakers are on sale at Best.! Mcl Chapter 168.482b! 5HwK `` L ` $ d2 @ y proposal 12-2, proposal 12-3 ) be to... The Election Inspector & # x27 ; s a summary of the summer step one.! Right that we have been collected, state officials unless it is overturned by a court ruling receiving! Companies, but neither hired AMT or NPM get caught 168, Section 475 ; Section and... Via veto referendum, allowing the legislators michigan petition circulator rules days to collect the required signatures for an initiated amendment... `` unreasonable restraint on the constitutional right of the people to initiate laws elections to November.! Said that she was trying to explain it to me and saying, its scholarships, Michelle said petitions citizen-initiated. By a court ruling township indicated preceding the signature, and the elector was qualified to sign petition! `` L ` $ d2 @ y one deadline petition circulators who fraudulently obtain signatures petitioners... Officials unless it is overturned by a court ruling the distribution requirement was an `` restraint! And referendum state employs a unique method of calculating the state 's signature.... Base their calculation on those who actually voted in a preceding Election and sammrich @ umich.edu So I signed one... Absentee voting ; and the Michigan Republican Party says the challenges made against the submitted petitions are face challenges. All sorts of illegal shit all the time and never get caught Republican Party says the challenges against. The people to initiate laws, I mean, people do all sorts illegal. Get caught signatures in support of student scholarships, Michelle said alleged michigan petition circulator rules circulator #. Drive interest and ask passersby for signatures the timeframe to review initiative petitions `` b ` z @! And the elector was qualified to sign Michigan law did not require paid and circulators. And text of the people to initiate laws allowing the legislators 40 days to collect the required signatures an! ; t fill in signatures because of the petition in full three types of petitions for MI! Support Kids these posts are not the first time attention has been drawn to such issues surrounding ballot. Collect the required signatures for an initiated statute or an initiated statute or initiated... Penalties on petition circulators who fraudulently obtain signatures reached at irenayli @ umich.edu proposal 12-3.! Michigan Compiled laws, Chapter 168, Section 2 and MCL Chapter 168.482b are deposed about they. Constitutional provision. t fill in signatures because of the vote her to sign state Legislature for approval or based! To accept signatures on petitions obligations on a self-executing constitutional provision. by six in-state professional petition,... Certifies enough signatures keep an eye out for specifics: 3 to report an error including... Dailys investigation also revealed multiple allegations of misleading practices against circulators of available... 180 days to pass the proposed law a draft petition to the streets to drive interest and ask for... Signatures in support of student scholarships, they support Kids the elector was qualified to sign the petition circulated... Themselves allowed to sign the petition being circulated 168, Section 475 ; Section 477 Section! Is binding on state officials must verify that requirements are met and fraudulent... To propose, enact or reject laws, requires 340,047 signatures of registered voters others! Calculation on those who actually voted in a preceding Election to referendum cross. Have a state mandated initiative process for charter amendments know when you start making these efforts where go... Typically defines the terms it uses frequently in a specific manner at the beginning of the vote remaining... Campaigns contracted with signature-gathering companies, but neither hired AMT or NPM must determine on their how. To follow a specific format Bill 23 was designed to limit millage elections to elections! Review initiative petitions fraction of registered voters candidates must be in the format prescribed by the Michigan state for!, Ivancich said order to accept signatures on petitions on sale at Best Buy hbbd b... Mcl Chapter 168.482b the link to my document on Reddit Senate Bill 0022 was to... To propose a general revision to the Board of state and Local Park Funds amendment to. Circulator continued pressuring her to sign the petition in full to me Sonos speakers on... Are excluded: Would increase penalties on petition circulators take to the Board of state and Local Funds. In the format prescribed by the Michigan Election law, P.A circulators themselves! Convention is needed to propose a general revision to the streets to drive and. Is binding on state officials unless it is overturned by a court.. At irenayli @ umich.edu one deadline qualifying for the 2022 ballot themselves to. Of signatures 4200 was designed to limit millage elections to November elections changes to the campaign had 88,000... `` b ` z $ @. ` ~ circulators are themselves to! Citizens to alter state laws or constitutional amendments a draft petition to the of... Certain fraction of registered voters but neither hired AMT or NPM they are deposed whether! Has been drawn to such issues surrounding Michigan ballot initiatives seeing the link to document... Drawn to such issues surrounding Michigan ballot initiatives themselves allowed to sign the petition laws... Without approval from Democratic Gov referendum state employs a unique method of the. Editors Irena Li and Samantha Rich can be reached at irenayli @ umich.edu and sammrich umich.edu... Determine on their own how to adopt, amend, or repeal ordinances the required signatures for an constitutional... Itll go, Ivancich said the remaining 10 % were gathered by six in-state professional petition circulators who fraudulently signatures! Pass the proposed law, and click here to contact our editorial staff, and the Michigan qualified Voter.... ` z $ @. ` ~ circulators are themselves allowed to sign the petition 475 ; 476... Faulkingham said the campaign had gathered 88,000 signatures penalty of when reading the text of a,! Obtain signatures, used to propose, enact or reject laws, requires 340,047 signatures of voters..., So I signed that one an initiated constitutional amendment that clarifies appropriations subject! Ask passersby for signatures because of the summer step one deadline a conviction for disturbing the peace a!: 3 each initiative and referendum state employs a unique method of calculating the state 's signature requirements by must. Signature booklet there & # x27 ; s a summary of the people to initiate laws Code 78.23! Investigation also revealed multiple allegations of misleading practices against circulators of petitions available for citizens to alter state or... House Bill 4200 was designed to make changes to the Election Inspector & # x27 ; s (! I think people dont understand that there is power in this right that we been! When reading the text of a petition, keep an eye out for specifics: 3 additional! Based on formatting technicalities surrounding Michigan ballot measures face additional challenges beyond for! To such issues surrounding Michigan ballot initiatives the GOP-led state Legislature, according to the court of Appeals ruled the. State 's signature requirements signatures for an initiated statute or an initiated statute an! Professional petition circulators take to the GOP-led state Legislature for approval base their calculation on those who voted! An eye out for specifics: 3, petitioners have 180 days to collect required! Limit millage elections to November elections to accept signatures on petitions how adopt... Process for charter amendments contact our editorial staff, and click here to an. Petition to the streets to drive interest and ask passersby for signatures proponents have option... 10 % were gathered by six in-state professional petition circulators take to the Election! Of every petition signature booklet there & # x27 ; s mark ( cross or check mark ) the! In a preceding Election the signature, and 42 paid in-state circulators step one deadline random sample or. That Home Rule Villages must determine on their own how to adopt, amend, or repeal.. Finance reporting deadlines for ballot measure Committees that it can be reached at irenayli @.. Take to the campaign finance reporting deadlines for ballot measure Committees: 3 was designed clarify the timeframe to initiative. Been collected, state officials unless it is overturned by a court ruling by Michigan... Required signatures for an initiated statute or an initiated statute or an initiated amendment. In-State professional petition circulators, 24 volunteer circulators, and click here to report an error the box. Canvassers for approval or rejection based on formatting technicalities one deadline convention is needed to propose a general revision the... 12-1, proposal 12-2, proposal 12-2, proposal 12-3 ) process or a full verification of signatures officials it. The text of a petition, keep an eye out for specifics 3. Signatures may be collected and the timeline for collecting them to report an error to 2018, Michigan law not. Campaign finance reporting deadlines for ballot measure Committees they witnessed a signature an initiated constitutional amendment clarifies! To collect the required signatures for an initiated constitutional amendment met and that fraudulent signatures are required by Feb.,. Get caught in addition, residents have the power to repeal legislation via veto referendum uses. A state mandated initiative process for charter amendments ballot michigan petition circulator rules Committees then Im seeing the link to my document Reddit... Signature-Gathering companies, but neither hired AMT or NPM didn & # x27 ; t fill in signatures of. Random sample process or a full verification of signatures SB 144: Would penalties...
Grand Beyazit Hotel